아크로폴리스 / Acropolis of Athens

What did the Parthenon look like 2400 years ago? Explore with me the Acropolis of Athens in a way you've never seen before, and understand the architectural character of Ancient Greece. Subtitles available in several languages. Mira el vídeo en español: https://youtu.be/lw7P1xe1aqU Like and subscribe to see more videos like this. Say hi on social: Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/manuelbravo Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/100291972038929 Instagram: manuelbravus Watch my video explaining the city of Athens: https://youtu.be/JPs_LDOQ_yw The Acropolis Rock: 00:00 Temple of Athena Nike: 0:52 Propylaea: 1:47 Statue of Athena Promachos: 3:29 Erechtheion: 4:03 Caryatids: 7:09 Parthenon: 8:18 What the Parthenon looked like: 10:18 Nashville's Parthenon: 11:19 Optical corrections: 12:12 Sculptures on the Parthenon: 13:46 Inside the Parthenon: 16:22 Golden Ratio: 19:04 Architects of the Acropolis: 19:46 Acropolis layout: 20:57 Legacy of the Parthenon: 21:54

¿Cómo lucía el Partenón hace 2400 años? Explora conmigo la Acrópolis de Atenas como nunca antes la has visto y comprende el carácter arquitectónico de la Antigua Grecia. Watch the video in English: https://youtu.be/8ZDnv110iWo Dale like y suscríbete para ver más vídeos como este. Salúdame en mis redes: Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/manuelbravo Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/100291972038929 Instagram: manuelbravus La plataforma de la Acrópolis: 00:00 Templo de Atenea Nike: 0:52 Propileos: 1:45 Estatua de Atenea Prómacos: 3:29 Erecteion: 4:06 Cariátides: 7:09 Partenón: 8:18 Cómo era el Partenón: 10:18 El Partenón de Nashville: 11:19 Correcciones ópticas: 12:12 Esculturas del Partenón: 13:46 Dentro del Partenón: 16:22 Proporción áurea: 19:04 Arquitectos de la Acrópolis: 19:46 Traza urbana: 20:57 Legado del Partenón: 21:55

The Parthenon is the most famous monument in the Greek world. Built almost 2500 years ago, it’s advanced architectural details continue to amaze us today. It was the most heavily sculpted Greek temple ever built, including a colossal statue of Athena, built by the greatest sculptor of his time. We will go through the story of this building and it’s transformation over time from an ancient treasury filled with gold and silver, to a beautifully decorated church and mosque. Books! The Parthenon - Mary Beard https://amzn.to/2X8vqf5 (Audiobook https://amzn.to/3nckUhH) The Archaeology of Athens - John M. Camp https://amzn.to/3toKXTY The Athenian Acropolis: History, Mythology, and Archaeology from the Neolithic Era to the Present https://amzn.to/3lafz7J The Complete Greek Temples https://amzn.to/3tqAyHi Greek Art And Archaeology c. 2500 - c.150 BCE https://amzn.to/3hiyjRt The Acropolis: The New Acropolis Museum https://amzn.to/3nlDEvn The Acropolis: Through its Museum https://amzn.to/3toP962 Ancient Greek Architects at Work: Problems of Structure and Design https://amzn.to/3he5sxE FTC Disclaimer: Some of the links in this description may be affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Should you sign up for a program or make a purchase using the links provided, there is no cost to you when using these links. Disclaimer: This video is intended for educational and general informational purposes only. It is not considered a substitute for professional advice or further research. Any action, or inaction, taken by you based on the information contained in this video is at your own risk. Images: https://w.wiki/436A Durutomo / CC BY-SA https://w.wiki/436B Ken Russell Salvador / CC BY 2.0 https://w.wiki/436C Sharon Mollerus / CC 2.0 https://w.wiki/436D James Stuart https://w.wiki/436E Paul Hudson from United Kingdom / CC 2.0 https://w.wiki/436H John Pentland Mahaffy https://w.wiki/436K AH Smith, British Museum https://w.wiki/436L Karta24 / CC BY-SA 3.0 https://w.wiki/436M Sidney Barclay https://w.wiki/436N Scottish National Gallery https://w.wiki/436Q Dennis Jarvis / CC BY-SA 2.0 https://w.wiki/436R Ad Meskens / CC SA 4.0 https://w.wiki/436S Benjamín Núñez González / CC BY-SA 4.0 https://w.wiki/436T Rowanwindwhistler / CC BY-SA 3.0 https://w.wiki/436U Nefasdicere / CC BY-SA 3.0 https://w.wiki/436V Schaff, Philip https://w.wiki/436W Aimé Millet https://w.wiki/436X British Museum https://w.wiki/436Y Benjamín Núñez González / CC BY-SA https://w.wiki/436Z Angela Monika Arnold, Berlin / CC BY 3.0 https://w.wiki/436b Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema https://w.wiki/436h Magistermercator / CC BY-SA https://w.wiki/436g Metropolitan Museum of Art https://w.wiki/436f VarianInternet Archive Book Images https://w.wiki/436i Vislupus / CC BY-SA https://w.wiki/436k Dean Dixon, Alan LeQuire https://w.wiki/436m Nicolas de Fer https://w.wiki/436e Adolf Michaelis https://w.wiki/436d Francesco Fanelli https://w.wiki/436n Vasily Polenov https://w.wiki/436o Léon de Laborde https://w.wiki/436p Lapost / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) https://w.wiki/436A Another Believer / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) https://w.wiki/436c https://w.wiki/436q Paul Hudson from United Kingdom / CC BY 2.0 https://w.wiki/436r ho visto nina volare / CC BY-SA

A brief history of the Athenian Acropolis from 3500 BCE to 2010 AD, through 3d reconstructions. Many of the dates shown are always open to debate. The same happens with some buildings and especially those of the Pre-Classical Acropolis which we cannot be sure where and when they were built or whether they existed at all. The watermarks on the images may (rightfully) annoy many viewers. They were not present from the beginnings of our website, but were added as a result of extended unauthorized use, alteration and expropriation of the material. Subscribe to our channel: https://bit.ly/2VVOI2p Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AncientAthens3D Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ancient_athens_3d/ See and read more: http://www.AncientAthens3d.com If you want to help our project, support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AncientAthens3D

3D reconstruction of Classical Athens in the late 5th century BC. The city is presented the way it would look in the years before the defeat in the Peloponnesian War (404 BC). The city of Athens was completely destroyed by the Persian army in the years 480-479 BC. In the years that followed, the Athenians managed to rebuild their city and by the middle of the 5th century BC, the statesman and general Pericles ordered an extensive construction programme that made Athens the centre of classical Greece. It was the time when the great temples on the Acropolis hill were built (Parthenon, Erechtheion) and many buildings of public administration for the Athenian Democracy. The video presents almost all of the important monuments, spaces and areas within the city. The 3d reconstructions were made after the most recently published international research and a great effort was made to be as accurate as possible. Of course simplifications and artistic license are present in order to technically manage a big project as this one. For more info visit http://www.AncientAthens3d.com Ancient Athens 3D is a personal project. If you want to help my efforts support the project: 👉 on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AncientAthens3D 👉 or make a donation on PayPal: https://www.paypal.com/donate/?token=8olAikTuibJfpkY-gNmuZcft8CQOiGHlyInycYFvTN-t_AnrhEFPNVMu8GpFlUkjUyd5lteq95xEm2eZ&locale.x=GR 👉 or through "By me a Coffe": https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ancientathens3d INDEX 0:00 intro 0:49 city overview 1:47 the Demes of the city 2:02 main locations 2:13 the Acropolis 3:02 the Parthenon 3:32 the temple of Athena Nike 3:52 the Erechtheion 4:22 the Propylaea 4:58 Acropolis southern slope 5:05 the Theatre of Dionysus 5:19 the Archaic Agora 5:47 the Agora 6:43 the Mint, southeast Fountain and South Stoa of the Agora 6:59 public administration buildings of the Agora: Tholos, Bouleuterion, Stoa of Zeus, Basileios (Royal) Stoa 7:18 Temple of Hephaestus 7:34 Altar of the 12 Gods, Perischoinisma, Poikile Stoa, Lawcourts, Eleusinion, Panathenaic Way 8:10 the Pnyx 8:38 Collytus & Melite district (Amyneion, shrine of Heracles Alexicacus, Stenopos Kollytos) 9:00 temple of Artemis Aristoboule 9:13 Road to Piraeus and Piraeus Gate 9:28 Kerameikos 9:49 Sacred Gate and Dipylon 10:10 Demosion Sema (Kerameikos cemetery) and Academy 10:37 eastern part of the city: Olympieion, temple of Apollo Delphinius, Delphinion Lawcourt and shrine of Codrus 11:06 temple of Ilissus (Artemis Agrotera) Music by Savfk - Music: "For Tomorrow", "Eight Mountains", "Precious Life", "The Hunt" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXlppUGWeGtHBp_1xKsawmQ This music is licensed under a ‘Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)’. 🔻 Subscribe to our channel: https://bit.ly/2VVOI2p 🔻 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AncientAthens3D 🔻 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ancient_athens_3d/ 🔻 See and read more: http://www.AncientAthens3d.com * If you want to support the Ancient Athens 3D project: - Join the channel to get access to perks: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC88WjsC0YhBqoeOJTvqTlDg/join - support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AncientAthens3D - make a PayPal donation: https://www.paypal.com/donate/?token=8olAikTuibJfpkY-gNmuZcft8CQOiGHlyInycYFvTN-t_AnrhEFPNVMu8GpFlUkjUyd5lteq95xEm2eZ&locale.x=GR © Copyright: Ancient Athens 3D, 2021 - Do not use without permission www.AncientAthens3d.com #ancientathens #parthenon #acropolis #athens #ancientgreece #ancientathens3d #3d reconstruction

The Parthenon is an ancient Greek temple built on the Acropolis hill of Athens, Greece. It is a temple made of white Pentelic marble and was dedicated to goddess Athena, the patroness of the city of Athens. The construction began in 447 BC after the orders of the Athenian statesman Pericles. The architects were Iktinos and Callicrates, while the supervisor of the sculpture decoration was Phidias. The construction was completed in 438 BC and the last sculptures were placed in 432 BC. It is a building of doric architecture, combining features of the Ionic order too. The sculptures can be divided in three types: the metopes, the pediments and the frieze. Most of the Parthenon sculptures were taken in 1801-1812 by Lord Elgin and are now in the British Museum while most of the rest are in the Acropolis Museum. The entrance to the main temple was from the east main door. Inside stood the gigantic statue of goddess Athena Parthenos (Virgin). The statue made by Phidias was created in gold and ivory and stood around 12 metres high. The Parthenon is considered to be a symbol of ancient Greece, democracy and western civilization. 🔻 Subscribe to our channel: https://bit.ly/2VVOI2p 🔻 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AncientAthens3D 🔻 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ancient_athens_3d/ 🔻 See and read more: http://www.AncientAthens3d.com Ancient Athens 3D is a personal project. If you want to help my efforts support the project: 👉 Join the channel to get access to perks: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC88WjsC0YhBqoeOJTvqTlDg/join 👉 on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AncientAthens3D 👉 or make a donation on PayPal: https://www.paypal.com/donate/?token=8olAikTuibJfpkY-gNmuZcft8CQOiGHlyInycYFvTN-t_AnrhEFPNVMu8GpFlUkjUyd5lteq95xEm2eZ&locale.x=GR 👉 or through "By me a Coffe": https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ancientathens3d Music: "The Descent" by Kevin MacLeod incompetech.com "Wander" by Emmit Fenn "Zodiac Structures" by NoMBe © Copyright: Ancient Athens 3D, 2020 - Do not use without permission www.AncientAthens3d.com #parthenon #acropolis #athens #ancientgreece #ancientathens3d #3d reconstruction